Chinese Language
Simplified Chinese and Traditional Chinese
1. Simplified Chinese is the written text used by the majority in mainland China and in Singapore among people of Chinese origin.
2. This written form was developed after the end of civil war and the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. The Chinese government developed the Simplified Chinese writing system was to simplify the writing method, make writing easier and to encourage more people to become literate.
3. Traditional Chinese is the written text that is used in Hong Kong and Taiwan today. This is the traditional version that has been written by Chinese people for thousands of years.
4. While people in Mainland China and Singapore began to adopt the Simplified text after 1949, people in Hong Kong and Taiwan continued to use the old traditional text due to the political separation.

Mandarin and Cantonese
5. Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of the Chinese Language. They share the same base alphabet, but as a spoken language they are distinct and not mutually understandable.
6. Mandarin is the major language of China and has many, many more speakers than Cantonese.
7. Both the Mandarin and Cantonese dialects are tonal languages, where one word has many meanings depending on the pronunciation and intonation. Cantonese has nine tones, whereas Mandarin has just five, making it easier to learn.
8. Both Cantonese and Mandarin share the Chinese alphabet, but even here there is some diversion. While it has nothing to do with the two Continue Reading →